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Overview                    Prepare                    Get Around                    Highlights

Quirky and tolerant, Amsterdam is a great place to potter. It's not very big, so you won't have to potter far - perhaps from a snug café to bookshop, or from an antique shop to see the tulips blooming in Vondelpark. And the best way to potter is, of course, by bike, for Amsterdam does bikes better than anywhere else. There are over 700,000 of them throughout the city, with cycle routes and bike parks to match. Add to that the network of canals which criss-cross the city, and perhaps it's no surprise that the centre has a cosy, small-town atmosphere, without the torrent of traffic that besieges other European capitals.

Amsterdam is a great place to potter...

Hotels in Amsterdam tend to be found mainly in the centre of the canal ring, with the most popular areas in Amsterdam city centre being south of the Centraal Station, and close to Museumplein, where the many museums are clustered. Amsterdam hotels can also be found in the red light district and as many stag and hen parties choose to stay in this area it is lively until the early hours and not suitable for those seeking peace and quiet!. Some cosy hotel venues include the hotels of the Leidseplein and Rembranmdtplein with their pretty terraces that are wonderful in the summer. The workers' district, De Jordaan, used to be a somewhat tough area, but is now a popular residential one, and provides some good mid range hotel options. Slightly further out of town, along the river Gaasp and near to the city's ring road, you can find some good mid-range hotels and there are also hotel facilities close to the airport that will especially suit the business traveller (and usually have soundproof windows).

So, now the accomodation is sorted, what is there to do in this laid-back town? Amsterdam has produced some remarkable artists, so perhaps you should start at the Rijksmuseum to admire the works of Rembrandt, before moving on to the Van Gogh Museum, where you can see his famous Sunflowers, and more besides.

To see sunflowers for real, go to the famous Floating Flower market on the Singel, where the stalls bob on houseboats, and if you are travelling with children, try the Nemo Science Museum at Ooosterdok. At Anne Franks House, you can't help but pause to consider the suffering that took place here, as you view the annexe where she hid with her family. On a cheerier note, you could catch a show by the American Boom Chicago group at the Leidseplein Theatre, to chuckle at comedy and political satire.

Image of dozens of bicycles in Amsterdam

However leave plenty of time for coffee stops and leisurely meals, for one of Amsterdam's biggest draws is its appealing, intimate cafés and its huge variety of restaurants. Local Dutch cuisine is pretty healthy, with plenty of organic vegetables, and spices which were added to recipes by immigrants from the Far East. But there's cuisine from all around the globe here, from seafood to pancake houses, and as this is the home of Heineken, you'll have to wash it down with a cold, Dutch lager.

Overview

Overview

Cosmopolitan and open-minded, Amsterdam’s canal-crossed, cobble-stoned heart is choc-a-bloc with narrow 17th-century houses, grand squares and art museums. Bicycles and trams rule, making it an ideal place for leisurely strolls and gentle browsing in quirky shops and galleries.

See

Don’t miss the Van Gogh Museum in busy Museumplein (Museum Square), home to the world’s richest collection of work by the Dutch master. Visit the haunting Anne Frank House and explore the nearby Jordaan, with its tiny shops and galleries. Take a seat at one of the many canalside cafes and watch the bicycles and boats go by.

New

Check out contemporary art at the Stedelijk Museum, rehoused until 2009 in a disused post office building. The 11th floor is home to bar/club/restaurant 11, which has spectacular views of gabled houses and shimmering canals. For contemporary design, visit the sophisticated Eastern Docklands. The best way to visit is by boat.

Spend

Browse groovy boutiques in the picturesque Negen Straatjes (Nine Little Streets) area. In the Jordaan, you’ll find alternative specialist shops selling picture frames, comic books and jewellery. Further south, global designers line both sides of posh PC Hooftstraat, while crowded Kalverstraat in the centre has all the high-street names. The market on Waterlooplein has vintage clothing and knick-knacks. For Delft Blue ceramics, visit the Jorrit Heinen shop on Prinsengracht.

Get Out

Amsterdam’s main green space is Vondelpark, which has an outdoor café and open-air summer performances. For a city beach, try family-friendly Strand West in Westerpark, open all year. In summer, the roof terrace of the NEMO centre becomes a kind of beach, complete with palm trees and panoramic views of the city’s waterfront. In winter, an ice rink appears on the Dam.

Culture

Amsterdam’s Concertgebouw, home to the world-renowned Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra, has perfectly resonating acoustics and hosts hundreds of classical performances. Bimhuis offers the best of international jazz and the Muziektheater has top-quality ballet and opera.

Eat & Drink

You can’t leave without sampling Indonesian food, a colonial legacy. Rijsttafel (rice table), with its variety of aromatic little dishes such as pork simmered in sweet soy sauce, is a good way of trying several delicacies. The De Pijp district, in the south of the city centre, has tapas bars and contemporary fusion restaurants. Utrechtsestraat has French, Thai and Indonesian. For Surinamese roti (bread) and chicken, make your way to the Dappermarkt in the east of the city.

New Perspective

Canal tours leave from Damrak, the road linking Central Station and the Dam. You’re transported back to a time when those pretty canalside homes were warehouses, hauling in cargos of nutmeg and pepper from Java.

Prepare

Prepare

Remember these tips for an enjoyable stay: bring a wide-open mind, watch out for bicycles, and always give at least 50 cents to toilet attendants. They’re fierce and they’ll come after you.

Amsterdam Year

In spring, see millions of tulips bloom at Keukenhof garden, just a short train ride away. Join a conga line down the street on Queen's Day, a massive street party in late April. Watch renowned world music artists at the Amsterdam Roots Festival in June. Enjoy free theatre, dance and classical music performances during August's Uitmarkt cultural festival. Be loud and proud during Amsterdam Pride, one of the biggest gay festivals in Europe, and then chill out for the Grachtenfestival with its five days of classical concerts.

Public Holidays

New Year’s Day (1 Jan), Good Friday (Mar/Apr), Easter Monday (Mar/Apr), Queen’s Day (Apr 29/30), Remembrance/Liberation Day (May 4/5), Ascension Day (40 days after Easter), Pentecost (seven weeks after Easter), Christmas Day (25 Dec), Second Day of Christmas (26 Dec).

Weather

The Netherlands has a temperate maritime climate with cool winters (average 8°C) and mild summers (average 18°C). Big freezes are not unknown in winter, and this is a good time to visit. Amsterdam’s cosy cafés come into their own, and when the canals freeze, skating around the city is a magical experience.

Electricity

220-240V AC, 50Hz, two-pin plugs are standard.

Dialling Code

+31 (national), (0) 20 + seven-figure number (Amsterdam).

Money

Euro (€) is the currency.

GMT

GMT +1 (GMT +2 from last Sunday in March to last Sunday in October)

Amsterdam Tourist Info

Amsterdam Tourism and Convention Board website

Fit In

Amsterdammers have seen it all before. It’s not unusual for someone to rollerblade around town wearing little more than a pouch. As long as you’re not causing trouble, you can wear pretty much what you like.

Get Around

Get Around

A semi-circle of four major canals ring Amsterdam’s centre, with Dam at its heart. Explore it on foot or by bike, hopping on a tram for longer journeys.

The central canal belt is Amsterdam’s picture-perfect hub, with gabled houses and bridges lit at night. Within this area, Central Station and Dam mark the northern edge for most visitors.

On the southern side of the canal belt, Leidseplein is a tourist hub, with the Vondelpark and Museumplein nearby. South of the centre, De Pijp is a vibrant mixed neighbourhood teeming with restaurants and markets. West, the hip Jordaan area starts just beyond Prinsengracht, the outermost canal in the Canal Belt.

Foot

The centre of Amsterdam is excellent for walking – but always check for cyclists before you step on to the road, or you’ll get a volley of abuse. Cobblestones pave many streets, so leave the stilettos at home.

Bicycle

Amsterdam is mostly flat, and cyclists rule. You can hire bicyles by the day or for longer periods. It’s easy and fun – but beware of thieves.

Tram

Trams rattle through Amsterdam and are a fast, convenient way to get around. There are 17 lines, and tickets are sold on board or from newsagents, train stations and some metro stations.

Bus

Buses connect the city centre with the periphery. If you miss the last tram (around 12.30am) from the outskirts, a night bus can get you home or close.

Canal bike

Explore the canals on your own. Pedal boats can be hired from one of four locations in the city and returned to another.

Transport Tips

Amsterdam’s public transport company GVB sells travel passes valid for 24, 48 and 72 hours on all trams, buses and the metro. You can also buy a strippenkaart , validated with a stamp depending on distance travelled. Consider the I amsterdam Pass, which gives unlimited travel plus free entry into dozens of attractions for one, two or three days.

Time Travel

Wander along Keizersgracht and marvel at the 17th century warehouses. In the 1600s, when the city was a global trading centre, nearly all commodities were stored in these tall, narrow buildings. Explore the Jodenbuurt (former Jewish quarter) around Waterlooplein, home to the Jewish Historical Museum. Look out for the Dockworker statue on JD Meijerplein, which commemorates the 1941 general strike against Nazi deportation of the city's Jews.

Amsterdam Transport Link

GVB Amsterdam Transport website

Highlights

Highlights

The canals, bridges and cosy cafes are all part of Amsterdam’s fabric, but there’s also a wealth of art and history to explore.

Starting from the Dam, the vast square at the heart of the city, cut west towards the Westerkerk church and next door’s haunting Anne Frank House, both on Prinsengracht. On the opposite side of the canal, browse the quirky shops of the Jordaan district.

Wander along all four major canals (Singel, Herengracht, Keizersgracht and Prinsengracht) and their tree-lined side streets and side canals. Just south of the canals is the Leidseplein, a nightlife and cinemas hub. From here, stroll through Vondelpark and on to grand Museumplein, home to the Van Gogh Museum and its unparalleled collection of the tormented painter's work. Here you’ll also find the imposing Rijksmuseum, containing a huge range of Rembrandts and Vermeers. The nearby Concertgebouw is world-famous for classical concerts.

Sightseeing Tips

The Concertgebouw holds free lunchtime concerts on Wednesdays. They are worth going to if only to explore the grand building itself. If you plan to visit many museums, consider buying a Museumkaart, which allows entry to 29 museums. The I amsterdam Pass bundles travel and sightseeing together.

Content provided by Frommer's Unlimited © 2009, Whatsonwhen Limited.



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