Is It Safe To Travel To Egypt? Understanding The Foreign Office Updates

In light of recent events in the Middle East, many travellers are seeking clarity on the safety of visiting Egypt on holiday. The good news is that the main tourist areas continue to welcome visitors and are considered safe by the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO).

While there are certain regions to avoid and cultural considerations to keep in mind, millions of tourists enjoy safe, memorable holidays in Egypt each year.

Here's everything you need to know about visiting Egypt safely, from which areas to explore to practical tips that will help you make the most of your journey through this extraordinary country.

Is it safe to travel to Egypt?

The FCDO considers the main tourist destinations in Egypt as safe to visit, including Cairo, Luxor, Aswan, the Valley of the Kings and Red Sea resorts like Sharm el Sheikh and Hurghada. These areas continue to welcome tourists and there is no explicit FCDO advice about travelling there.

More broadly, the FCDO has updated its travel advice for many countries in the region, stating: “Ongoing hostilities between Israel and Lebanon could escalate quickly and pose risks for the wider region. Monitor this travel advice and other media as the situation is changing fast.”

Are there any areas to avoid?

The FCDO advises against all travel to the Governorate of North Sinai and within 20km (12.5 miles) of the Egypt-Libya border.

It also advises against all but essential travel to several regions, including the northern part of South Sinai Governorate, the Ismailiyah Governorate east of the Suez Canal and certain areas west of the Nile Valley and Nile Delta regions.

Is Cairo safe for tourists?

While Cairo is considered safe for visitors, you should remain vigilant and be aware of your surroundings, particularly in crowded areas. As with any major city, it's wise to keep valuables secure and be aware of your surroundings.

Are Red Sea resorts like Sharm el Sheikh safe for tourists?

Sharm el Sheikh is considered safe and has enhanced security measures in place, including x-ray scanners in hotels, security walls and high perimeter fences around the airport. The same applies to Hurghada, another popular Red Sea resort.

What are the visa requirements?

British passport holders need a visa to enter Egypt. The good news is that there are several straightforward ways to get one. The easiest option is to apply online for an e-Visa through the official portal before you travel. This costs $25 (£19.50) for a single-entry visa valid for three months.

Alternatively, you can get a visa on arrival at Egyptian airports, though this often involves longer queues. These are available from visa desks before you go through immigration and also cost $25 (£19.50). Payment must be made in cash.

There is one notable exception: if you're only visiting Sharm el Sheikh, Dahab, Nuweiba or Taba resorts, you can receive a free entry permission stamp upon arrival that's valid for up to 15 days. However, if you plan to travel outside these areas, you'll need a full tourist visa.

Can I take photographs freely?

While you're free to photograph most tourist sites and landscapes, there are some important restrictions to keep in mind.

Photographing military installations, police stations and government buildings is strictly prohibited. Even photographing some infrastructure like churches and bridges could lead to problems with authorities.

As in any country, it's polite to ask permission before photographing people. Many may be happy to be photographed, especially if you take time to interact with them first. However, some may decline, particularly more conservative residents or women and this should be respected, and taking photos of children is prohibited entirely.

Many tourist sites, including some museums and tombs, have specific rules about photography or may require an additional permit for cameras. If in doubt, check with your guide or the site's officials.

The good news is that most iconic locations – from the pyramids to temple complexes – welcome photography, allowing you to capture those memorable holiday shots.

Can I take a drone to Egypt?

No. Drones are strictly prohibited in Egypt and attempting to bring one into the country can result in serious consequences. The FCDO explicitly states that drones are banned in Egypt and that bringing them into the country can lead to arrest and confiscation.

If you're travelling with camera equipment, standard cameras and phones are perfectly fine for capturing memories of your trip. However, all drones – regardless of size or whether they're for personal use – should be left at home. This includes drone cameras, remote-controlled flying devices and any aerial photography equipment.

If you're a professional photographer or filmmaker hoping to use a drone in Egypt, you would need to apply for special permits well in advance through official channels. However, these are rarely granted to tourists and are typically only issued for approved commercial projects.

Is alcohol allowed in Egypt?

Egypt is an Islamic country where alcohol is only permitted in licensed venues such as hotels and restaurants. Public drinking can lead to arrest. During Ramadan, additional restrictions may apply and it's important to be respectful of local customs during this time.

Is Egypt safe for female travellers?

While Egypt is generally safe for female travellers, additional precautions are recommended.

The FCDO offers clear guidance on safety for women travelling to Egypt, stating: "Female travellers should exercise caution when travelling alone, particularly at night, in buses, taxis and microbuses. If you are travelling on public transport including microbuses, avoid being the last passenger left on board."

It also notes that "there have been reports of sexual assault and sexual harassment of women in Egypt, including some foreign nationals."

What about LGBTQ+ travellers?

While homosexuality isn't explicitly illegal in Egypt, discretion is strongly advised. Public displays of affection can lead to legal issues and charges of ‘debauchery’ have been used to prosecute LGBTQ+ people in the past. Attitudes are generally more relaxed in tourist areas, but caution is still advised.

Do I need travel insurance?

Yes. Ensure your policy covers your intended activities and destinations. Be aware that insurance policies may be invalidated if you travel against FCDO advice. It's crucial to read the fine print and understand what your policy covers, particularly regarding any regional exclusions.

Are there any cultural considerations to keep in mind?

Egypt has strong cultural traditions that visitors should respect. Dress modestly, particularly when visiting religious sites and avoid public displays of affection. It's also mandatory to carry a photo ID at all times.